{"id":212,"date":"2015-02-22T23:44:38","date_gmt":"2015-02-22T23:44:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/maybulmanontheweb.wordpress.com\/?p=33"},"modified":"2015-02-22T23:44:38","modified_gmt":"2015-02-22T23:44:38","slug":"the-online-me-authentic-identity-or-anonymity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.soton.ac.uk\/uosm2008-2015\/2015\/02\/22\/the-online-me-authentic-identity-or-anonymity\/","title":{"rendered":"The online &lsquo;me&#8217;: Authentic identity or anonymity?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 1\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>As I established in <a href=\"https:\/\/maybulmanontheweb.wordpress.com\/2015\/02\/08\/web-users-immigrants-and-natives-or-visitors-and-residents\/\" >Topic 1<\/a>, the dramatic advance\u00a0of the Web in recent years has lead to many users becoming &#8216;residents&#8217; on the Internet.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.co.uk\/books?id=YDZalJuWXUYC&amp;pg=PR16&amp;lpg=PR16&amp;dq=warburton+Increasingly+persistent+virtual+presence+on+social+media&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=sHPQHBlEOy&amp;sig=2oByW85QzlE9xIoIqIbXf4RZrmE&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ei=1y7qVJzpDcHnaJz9gZgL&amp;ved=0CCcQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&amp;q=warburton%20Increasingly%20persistent%20virtual%20presence%20on%20social%20media&amp;f=false\" >Warburton<\/a> stresses how one&#8217;s identity on social media has become intertwined with their real life identity:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Increasingly persistent virtual presence on social media services [&#8230;] has all but collapsed the boundary between being online and offline. We fashion the self through social interaction, community, and network affiliations\u00a0and in these ways we construct our identities.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Note that Warburton uses the plural form for &#8220;identities&#8221;. Unlike in the real world, on the Web, people have the power to create multiple representations of themselves.<\/p>\n<p>On the one hand, multiple identities\u00a0can mean simply\u00a0having presenting oneself differently on different sites to suit different purposes, such as having\u00a0a\u00a0personal identity\u00a0and a\u00a0professional identity.<\/p>\n<p>For this, while one may alter the information they disclose dependent on context, their identity ultimately remains the same.<\/p>\n<div class=\"jetpack-video-wrapper\"><span class='embed-youtube' style='text-align:center; display: block;'><iframe class='youtube-player' type='text\/html' width='470' height='295' src='https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/2UlcOX1fZW4?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;%23038;fs=1&#038;%23038;showsearch=0&#038;%23038;showinfo=1&#038;%23038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;%23038;wmode=transparent' frameborder='0' allowfullscreen='true'><\/iframe><\/span><\/div>\n<p>On the other hand,\u00a0multiple online identities can be associated with\u00a0<strong>anonymity<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Andrew Lewman, executive director of\u00a0<a class=\" u-underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.torproject.org\/\" >the Tor Project<\/a>, places high importance on the ability to remain anonymous online:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>The ability to be anonymous is increasingly important because it gives people control, it lets them be creative, it lets them [&#8230;]\u00a0research topics that aren&#8217;t necessarily &#8216;them&#8217; and may not want tied to their real name for perpetuity.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Yes, the possibility of being anonymous grants us with the chance to, essentially, do and say what we want online. This might make people more likely to engage in online debates and get across\u00a0certain ideas that they wouldn&#8217;t express under their real name.<\/p>\n<p>With more and more employers using the internet as a way to look up potential employees, the\u00a0web is no longer a place where identity can remain separate from real life (Krotoski, 2012). The ability to remain anonymous is one way to overcome this.<\/p>\n<p>Indeed,\u00a0it\u00a0enables one to maintain a true identity, while also having the possibility of remaining anonymous when communicating something they themselves don&#8217;t want to be associated with.<\/p>\n<p>But, there are risks&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>I recently came across a documentary, based on a real story,\u00a0about the detrimental effects of cyberbullying under fake identities,\u00a0highlighting the dangers of online bullies who carry out vicious goading through personal attacks (Breeze, 2012) under\u00a0pseudo names.<\/p>\n<div class=\"jetpack-video-wrapper\"><span class='embed-youtube' style='text-align:center; display: block;'><iframe class='youtube-player' type='text\/html' width='470' height='295' src='https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Py4C67OUO1o?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;%23038;fs=1&#038;%23038;showsearch=0&#038;%23038;showinfo=1&#038;%23038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;%23038;wmode=transparent' frameborder='0' allowfullscreen='true'><\/iframe><\/span><\/div>\n<p>Should we be granted\u00a0the ability to\u00a0remain anonymous when it runs this kind of risk?<\/p>\n<p>The internet has such a hold such huge importance in the world today. Is the ability to have\u00a0both true and anonymous\u00a0identities merely a platform for online bullying?<\/p>\n<p>Or is the possibility of remaining anonymous in fact fostering a new platform for interesting ideas and discussion in today&#8217;s online communities (Hauser, 2014)?<\/p>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 1\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>\u00a0I hope to come to a more settled conclusion by the end of the week.<\/p>\n<p>Breeze, Mez, &#8220;The problems with anonymous trolls and accountability in the digital age&#8221;, 27\/10\/2012\u00a0http:\/\/thenextweb.com\/insider\/2012\/10\/27\/the-problems-with-anonymous-trolls-and-accountability-in-the-digital-age\/ Accessed: 21\/02\/2015<\/p>\n<p>Diaz, &#8220;7 steps to building your online identity&#8221;,\u00a0https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=2UlcOX1fZW4<\/p>\n<p>Warburton, Steven, Digital<em> Identity and Social Media,<\/em> (IGI Global, 2013)<\/p>\n<p>Krotoski, Aleks, 19\/04\/2012. \u201cOnline Identity: is authenticity or anonymity more important?, The Guardian.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/technology\/2012\/apr\/19\/online-identity-authenticity-anonymity\" rel=\"nofollow\">http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/technology\/2012\/apr\/19\/online-identity-authenticity-anonymity<\/a>\u00a0Accessed: 19\/02\/2015<\/p>\n<p>Samantha Hauser, 27\/08\/2014, &#8220;Don\u2019t Fear the Trolls: How to Manage Anonymous Users&#8221;.\u00a0http:\/\/blog.livefyre.com\/managing-anonymous-users\/Accessed: 20\/02\/2015<\/p>\n<p>Samantha Hauser, &#8220;Anonymous Identities&#8221;, Livefyre,\u00a0http:\/\/blog.livefyre.com\/anon\/ Accessed: 21\/02\/2015<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>  <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/feeds.wordpress.com\/1.0\/gocomments\/maybulmanontheweb.wordpress.com\/33\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.wordpress.com\/1.0\/comments\/maybulmanontheweb.wordpress.com\/33\/\" \/><\/a> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/pixel.wp.com\/b.gif?host=maybulmanontheweb.wordpress.com&#038;blog=84228933&#038;%23038;post=33&#038;%23038;subd=maybulmanontheweb&#038;%23038;ref=&#038;%23038;feed=1\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As I established in Topic 1, the dramatic advance&nbsp;of the Web in recent years has lead to many users becoming &lsquo;residents&rsquo; on the Internet. Warburton stresses how one&rsquo;s identity on [&hellip;]<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" src=\"https:\/\/pixel.wp.com\/b.gif?host=maybulmanontheweb.wordpress.com&amp;blog=84228933&amp;post=33&amp;subd=maybulmanontheweb&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\"><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":97372,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1031484],"tags":[264216],"class_list":["post-212","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-topic-2-2015","tag-uosm2008","column","threecol"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.soton.ac.uk\/uosm2008-2015\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/212","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.soton.ac.uk\/uosm2008-2015\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.soton.ac.uk\/uosm2008-2015\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.soton.ac.uk\/uosm2008-2015\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/97372"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.soton.ac.uk\/uosm2008-2015\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=212"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/blog.soton.ac.uk\/uosm2008-2015\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/212\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1640,"href":"https:\/\/blog.soton.ac.uk\/uosm2008-2015\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/212\/revisions\/1640"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.soton.ac.uk\/uosm2008-2015\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=212"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.soton.ac.uk\/uosm2008-2015\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=212"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.soton.ac.uk\/uosm2008-2015\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=212"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}